Problem Description
I have been studying Node.js recently and came across some material on writing simple Node.js based servers. For example, the following.
var express = require("express"),
http = require("http"), app;
// Create our Express-powered HTTP server
// and have it listen on port 3000
app = express();
http.createServer(app).listen(3000);
// set up our routes
app.get("/hello", function (req, res) {
res.send("Hello World!");
});
app.get("/goodbye", function (req, res) {
res.send("Goodbye World!");
});
Now, although I seem to understand what's going on in the code, I am slightly confused by the terminology. When I hear the term server, I think about stuff like Apache or Nginx. I am used to thinking about them as being like a container that can hold my web applications. How does Node.js server differ from Nginx/Apache server? Isn't it true that a Node.js based server (i.e. code) can still be placed within something like Nginx to run? So why are both called "servers"?
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